Italian Citizenship by Descent | Rotunno · Canada & USA
⚠️ New Law 74/2025 — Former Italian citizens who naturalized before 1992 have a window to reclaim citizenship. Deadline: Dec 31, 2027.
Italian Citizenship · Reacquisition & Jus Sanguinis
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You were Italian once.
You can be again. For former Italian citizens who naturalized — and for their descendants in the USA & Canada.

Italy never forgot you. A new law — Law 74/2025 — opened a time-limited window for people who lost their Italian citizenship by naturalizing in the US or Canada before August 1992: you can reclaim it through Italian courts, with no residency in Italy required, until December 31, 2027. And if you're a descendant rather than a former citizen, the judicial route is still wide open.

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Reacquisition window closes December 31, 2027. We pursue it through Italian courts — no residency in Italy required. Don't let this deadline pass.

Find your path back
Tell us your situation — we'll reach out within 1 business day

🔒 Free consultation · No commitment · 12+ years of experience

+17,000 Approved cases
100% Approval rate
12+ Years of experience
+2,000 Families reconnected
Italy · Canada · USA Where we operate
1–2 Years via judicial route
Who We Help

Two paths back to Italy.
Both lead home.

Whether you were once Italian and lost that connection — or you carry it in your blood without having claimed it yet — there is a path. We help you find which one is yours.

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You were born in Italy — and naturalized

You came to the US or Canada, built a life, and became American or Canadian. But under Law 74/2025, former Italian citizens who lost citizenship before August 1992 can now reclaim it through Italian courts — no residency in Italy required. The window is open until December 31, 2027.

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Your parent lost Italian citizenship

If your Italian parent or grandparent naturalized before their child was born, the chain of citizenship may have broken — but Law 74/2025 created a new reacquisition path specifically for these situations. We evaluate your case for free.

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Your nonno or nonna was born in Italy

Your grandparent left Italy carrying a name, a language, and a legal identity. If you can trace that line — and no one broke the chain — what they carried may still belong to you through the judicial route.

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Your nonno or nonna emigrated

Your grandparent left Italy and built a new life abroad — but under Italian law, that journey never erased their identity. If they remained Italian citizens at the time your parent was born, the bond reaches you.

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Your Italian ancestor was a woman

If the Italian in your family line was your grandmother or mother who had children before 1948, Italian courts have consistently recognized these cases — where the administrative route would turn you away.

You're not sure which path applies

Maybe you grew up hearing Italian at the table, or your father once had an Italian passport. That feeling has a legal name. Tell us your story and we'll tell you exactly where you stand.

The Challenge

Reclaiming your heritage
takes more than a wish.

The desire to honor your roots is real and powerful. But the bureaucratic path between that feeling and official recognition is genuinely difficult — and most people can't navigate it alone.

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Records buried across a century

Births, marriages, and deaths recorded in small Italian comuni — some over 100 years ago, in handwritten ledgers. Finding them, obtaining official copies, and having them properly certified requires deep local knowledge.

Years of waiting at the consulate

Italian consulates in the US and Canada are overwhelmed — appointment backlogs stretch 5 to 10 years. The judicial route bypasses this entirely, with a typical timeline of 1–2 years.

One mistake and you start over

A document missing an apostille, a wrong translation, a name spelled differently across records — any single error can collapse months of effort. Precision isn't optional here; it's everything.

We've guided over 17,000 cases through every one of these obstacles — with a 100% approval rate.

New — Law 74/2025

Italy is calling
former citizens home.

A new law opened a time-limited window for people who lost their Italian citizenship to reclaim it. At Rotunno, we pursue this through Italian courts — faster than any administrative route and with a 100% approval rate.

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Born in Italy, lives abroad

If you were born in Italy, emigrated, and later naturalized in the US or Canada before August 15, 1992 — you are eligible for reacquisition. Italy considers this loss of citizenship involuntary under the old laws and now allows you to correct it.

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Reacquisition through Italian courts

We pursue reacquisition exclusively through the judicial route — through Italian courts. It's faster than the consulate queue, more reliable, and handled entirely by our legal partners in Italy. You don't travel. You don't wait years. We take care of everything.

Window closes Dec 31, 2027

The reacquisition window under Law 74/2025 is strictly time-limited. Once December 31, 2027 passes, this path closes — and there is no indication it will reopen. If you think you qualify, the time to act is now.

Our Approach

Italy has a place
for you. We open the door.

Italian law has always recognized that citizenship flows through blood — not borders, not bureaucracies. Through the courts, this recognition is direct, formal, and binding. We take your family's story and present it to an Italian judge, who restores what was never truly lost.

1–2 Years typical timeline
100% Judicial route
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Recognized by an Italian court

Your citizenship isn't granted as a favor — it's formally declared by a judge as something that always existed. That distinction matters.

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Women in your family line included

If the Italian ancestor in your family was a woman with children before 1948, Italian courts have consistently ruled in favor of these families. We know how to present these cases.

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We find your family's records in Italy

Our partners on the ground in Italy locate the original documents — birth records, marriage certificates, emigration files — that prove who your ancestors were.

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You never leave home

No travel to Italy. No consulate appointment. Our legal team handles everything in Italian courts on your behalf, from beginning to ruling.

Process

From your family story
to Italian recognition

A guided, step-by-step journey — from what you know about your ancestors to the official restoration of your Italian identity.

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We Listen to Your Family's Story

You tell us what you know — a name, a village, a generation. We review your family tree and tell you honestly whether the judicial route can restore your citizenship.

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Personalized Proposal

We send a detailed proposal with the estimated judicial timeline, full document checklist, and transparent fixed pricing — no surprises.

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We Trace Your Ancestors in Italy

Our partners go to the Italian comuni, the church archives, the civil registries — and find the original documents that prove who your family was and where they came from.

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Translation & Apostilles

All documents are certified, translated, and apostilled to Italian legal standards. One error here can restart the entire process — we leave nothing to chance.

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Court Filing in Italy

Our legal partners in Italy file your case directly with the competent court. You don't travel, you don't wait years for a consulate — the court process moves on a predictable timeline.

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Italy Recognizes You 🇮🇹

The court issues its ruling. Italy officially declares what was always true: you are Italian. Your nonno's journey and yours — finally, formally connected.

Why Us

17,000 cases approved.
100% of them.

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Italian Citizenship Only

We don't do general immigration. For 12+ years, our focus has been exclusively on Italian citizenship by descent — 17,000+ approved cases and a 100% approval rate to show for it.

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Judicial Route Specialists

We work exclusively through Italian courts — which means faster timelines, no consulate dependency, and full eligibility even for 1948 rule cases that the administrative route would deny.

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We Speak Both Worlds

Our team is Italian-speaking and deeply familiar with both the Italian legal system and the reality of Italian-descent families in North America. We understand your story because we've heard thousands like it.

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Fixed Fee. No Surprises.

No hourly billing, no hidden costs. You know the full price before signing anything — transparent from day one.

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Established Company

Offices in Brazil, the USA, and a network in Italy. We are a real, accountable company — not a one-person operation.

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Remote. 100% of the Time.

We serve families across the entire US and Canada — fully remote, no travel required. Our legal partners in Italy handle all in-person court proceedings on your behalf.

Italy never stopped
being part of you.

Whether you're reclaiming what you once had or claiming what was always yours — the path exists. Over 17,000 cases approved. 100% approval rate. The first step is free.

Find My Path — Free Assessment
Questions

Things families
want to know

I was born in Italy and became an American citizen. Can I get my Italian citizenship back?+
Possibly yes — and this is exactly what Law 74/2025 was designed for. If you were born in Italy (or lived there for at least two consecutive years) and lost your Italian citizenship before August 15, 1992 due to naturalization in the US or Canada, you are now eligible for reacquisition. At Rotunno, we pursue reacquisition through the judicial route — through Italian courts — which is faster and more reliable than the administrative path. No residency in Italy is required. The window runs until December 31, 2027.
What's the difference between reacquisition and the judicial route?+
Both paths go through Italian courts — that's how we work at Rotunno. The difference is the legal basis. Reacquisition (under Law 74/2025) applies to people who personally held Italian citizenship and later lost it — the court formally restores what was theirs. The jus sanguinis judicial route applies to descendants — people who never personally held Italian citizenship, but whose bloodline entitles them to it under Italian law. Which applies to you depends on your personal history, and we evaluate that for free during the first consultation.
My father was born in Italy and naturalized in 1985. Does that affect my eligibility?+
It depends on when you were born relative to when he naturalized. If you were born before your father naturalized, the citizenship chain to you may still be intact, and you could pursue it through the judicial route. If you were born after, the chain may have been broken — but Law 74/2025 also created new pathways for these cases. This is exactly the kind of nuanced situation we evaluate during the free consultation, with no cost and no commitment on your part.
How long does the judicial route take?+
The judicial route via Italian courts typically takes 1–2 years from the time your case is filed. This is significantly faster than consulate appointment backlogs, which can stretch 5–10 years in cities like New York, Los Angeles, or Toronto. At Rotunno, we handle the judicial route exclusively — so your timeline is tied to court proceedings, not consulate availability.
My grandparent was born in Italy. Am I eligible?+
Possibly yes. Under the current rules (Law 74/2025), Italian citizenship by descent is recognized when your parent or grandparent was born in Italy and held exclusively Italian citizenship at the time of your birth — meaning they never naturalized in another country before you were born. We analyze your family line for free and tell you clearly whether you qualify and which path applies to your case.
What is the '1948 rule' and does it affect me?+
Italy only granted citizenship to women on equal terms from January 1, 1948. If your Italian ancestor was a woman who had children before that date, the administrative (consular) route denies these cases entirely. The judicial route, however, has consistently recognized 1948 rule cases in Italian courts — and we specialize in them.
Do I need to travel to Italy for any of this?+
No. Whether your case is a reacquisition or a jus sanguinis claim, you are represented by our legal partners in Italy throughout the court proceedings. You don't need to travel to Italy or appear in person anywhere. The entire process is managed remotely — you provide the documents, we handle everything in the courts.
How much does it cost?+
We charge a fixed professional fee — no hourly billing, no surprises. The amount varies depending on whether your case is a reacquisition, a jus sanguinis judicial case, or a 1948 rule case, and on the complexity of your documentation. We provide a full, transparent quote before you sign anything. The initial assessment is always free.
Meu processo de cidadania italiana seguiu perfeitamente, tudo como esperado, dentro dos prazos prometidos e sempre recebendo atualizações sobre o processo. Além disso, antes de iniciar o processo da cidadania, encontraram em aproximadamente 2 semanas apenas uma das certidões que eu não conseguia encontrar por conta própria e passei quase um ano tentando encontrar.
Gustavo
Não tenho palavras para expressar tamanha alegria e satisfação que estou obtendo com a Rotunno.Escolhi essa empresa e em menos de 04 meses já estou a caminho da fase final do meu processo de reconhecimento da cidadania italiana.Profissionalismo e competência de todos faz a total diferença. Obrigada equipe Rotunno por tudo!
Thays Daldegan
A preparação em si para o processo judicial é bastante burocrática. Mas desde o momento da apresentação no escritório no Rio até o ajuizamento do processo, tive toda a assessoria necessária. As consultoras foram sempre gentis e as pouquíssimas intercorrencias resolvidas a contento.
Reinaldo Silveira
Não há dinheiro no mundo que pague este sonho realizado, com muito profissionalismo, pela Gabriela Rottuno e pelo Gustavo Gehrardt. Ter um comercial que viabiliza o processo de maneira majestosa e uma advogada italiana com todo knowhow dos ritos, processos e tribunais italianos fazem a diferença. Escolheria a Rottuno novamente e indico o serviço para fotos aqueles q querem tranquilidade e profissionalismo sem dor de cabeça. Parabéns a todos!
Eduardo Amaral
Minha experiência com a Rotunno foi e tem sido incrível. Meus agradecimentos especiais a dra. Gabriela Rotunno, que me atendeu por redes sociais com atenção e respeito. Ao Ivander, a porta de entrada que me passou confiança para iniciar meu processo. A Larissa Menezes que tirou todas as minhas dúvidas e acompanhou meu processo com excelência. Uma empresa séria, com profissionais competentes, dedicados e honestos. Meus documentos foram tratados com total respeito e agilidade que me trouxeram confiabilidade. E posso dizer, sem errar, que indico para vistos e cidadania com qualidade e excelência a Rotunno.
Raquell Nogueira